2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase

Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase

ACC, Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase

Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase

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Acetyl-CoA carboxylase catalyzes the ATP-dependent carboxylation of acetyl-CoA, a rate-limiting step in fatty acid biosynthesis. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase has crucial roles in fatty acid metabolism and is an attractive target for drug discovery against diabetes, cancer, and other diseases.

In animals, there are two major isoforms of ACCs, ACC1, and ACC2, which are encoded by different genes and display distinct tissue and cellular distribution. The first committed step of fatty acid synthesis (FASyn) is mediated by ACC, which in mammals is encoded by two related enzymes ACC1 and ACC2, which catalyze the ATP-dependent carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. ACC1 encodes a cytoplasmic isoform that is thought to be the predominant isoform controlling FASyn, whereas ACC2 is tethered to the mitochondrial outer membrane, where localized malonyl-CoA production blocks carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT-1) function to prevent fatty acids from entering the mitochondria to undergo fatty acid oxidation (FAOxn).

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-147376
    hACC2-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    hACC2-IN-1 is a potent acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (ACC2) inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 2.5 μM (hACC2). hACC2-IN-1 could be used for obesity research.
    hACC2-IN-1
  • HY-147932
    ACC1/2-IN-2
    		Inhibitor
    ACC1/2-IN-2 (compound PF-3) is a potent ACC1/2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 22 and 48 nM for ACC1 and ACC2, respectively. ACC1/2-IN-2 has antiproliferation activity and can be used for cancer research.
    ACC1/2-IN-2
  • HY-135753
    Sethoxydim
    		Inhibitor
    Sethoxydim is a postemergent herbicide. Sethoxydim inhibits plant acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase) activity.
    Sethoxydim
  • HY-16946
    CP-610431
    		Inhibitor
    CP-610431 is a reversible, ATP-uncompetitive, isozyme-nonselective acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor. CP-610431 inhibits ACC1 and ACC2 with IC50s of ~50 nM. CP-610431 can be used for the research of metabolic syndrome.
    CP-610431
  • HY-117142
    Quizalofop-P
    		Inhibitor
    Quizalofop-P is absorbed through weed stems and leaves, conducts upward and downward in plants, accumulates at the top and intermediate meristems, inhibits cellular fatty acid synthesis, and makes weeds necrotic. Quizalofop-P is highly selective between grass weeds and dicotyledonous crops.
    Quizalofop-P
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity